1. How to handle authentication pop-ups?
- Embed the credentials in the URL String url = “http://www.username:password.com”
- Use a Web driver with an
alert alert.sendKeys(“username” + Keys.TAB + “password”) ; alert.accept()
- Use ChromeOptions (Browser capabilities)
2. How to handle the basic authentication alerts?
- To handle basic authentication pop-ups in Selenium, where a username and password are required to access a URL, you can use the
Alert
interface. - However, please note that basic authentication pop-ups are not traditional JavaScript alerts, so you'll need to use a different approach.
- Download and Install AutoIT
- Create an AutoIT Script:
- Write an AutoIT script (e.g.,
BasicAuth.au3
) to handle the authentication pop-up. Save the script with the following content
WinWaitActive("Authentication Required")
Send("your_username{TAB}your_password{ENTER}")
5. Compile the AutoIT script to an executable (.exe
) file using the AutoIT compiler.
6. Run selenium code
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
public class BasicAuthExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Set the path to the ChromeDriver executable
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "path/to/chromedriver");
// Create an instance of the ChromeDriver
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
// Navigate to the URL with basic authentication
driver.get("https://username:password@the-internet.herokuapp.
com/basic_auth");
// Your further Selenium actions go here
// Close the browser
driver.quit();
}
}
3.How to handle Windows-based pop-ups?
driver.switchTo().window()
4. How to handle Windows pop-ups?
Use third-party plugins like AutoIT.
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